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Показаны различия между двумя версиями страницы.

--- service:php [19.03.2019 19:49] – создано viacheslav
+++ service:php [30.07.2024 19:21] (текущий) – внешнее изменение 127.0.0.1
@@ Строка 1: / Строка 1: @@
+===== PHP =====
+==== Репозиторий для Debian ====
+<code bash>
+#!/bin/sh
+# To add this repository please do:
+if [ "$(whoami)" != "root" ]; then
+    SUDO=sudo
+fi
+${SUDO} apt-get update
+${SUDO} apt-get -y install lsb-release ca-certificates curl
+${SUDO} curl -sSLo /usr/share/keyrings/deb.sury.org-php.gpg https://packages.sury.org/php/apt.gpg
+${SUDO} sh -c 'echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/deb.sury.org-php.gpg] https://packages.sury.org/php/ $(lsb_release -sc) main" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/php.list'
+${SUDO} apt-get update
+</code>
+https://packages.sury.org/php/README.txt
+==== Файл phpinfo ====
+Для вывода информации о PHP через браузер
+<code php>
+<?php
+ phpinfo();
+ ?>
+</code>
+==== server reached pm.max_children setting ====
+Веб-сервер перестаёт отвечать, потом опять работает. В логах:
+<code bash>
+tail /var/log/php8.1-fpm.log
+</code>
+<code>
+[03-Aug-2021 18:57:39] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 8 children, there are 0 idle, and 13 total children
+[03-Aug-2021 22:01:32] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 8 children, there are 0 idle, and 16 total children
+[03-Aug-2021 22:01:33] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 16 children, there are 0 idle, and 17 total children
+[03-Aug-2021 22:01:52] WARNING: [pool www] server reached pm.max_children setting (20), consider raising it
+[04-Aug-2021 09:32:25] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 8 children, there are 0 idle, and 19 total children
+[04-Aug-2021 09:32:26] WARNING: [pool www] server reached pm.max_children setting (20), consider raising it
+[04-Aug-2021 10:41:00] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 8 children, there are 0 idle, and 16 total children
+[04-Aug-2021 10:41:01] WARNING: [pool www] seems busy (you may need to increase pm.start_servers, or pm.min/max_spare_servers), spawning 16 children, there are 0 idle, and 17 total children
+[04-Aug-2021 10:41:21] WARNING: [pool www] server reached pm.max_children setting (20), consider raising it
+[04-Aug-2021 10:51:58] WARNING: [pool www] server reached pm.max_children setting (20), consider raising it
+</code>
+Чтобы заранее предупредить ошибку\\
+<color #ed1c24>[pool www] pm.start_servers(20) must not be less than pm.min_spare_servers(1) and not greater than pm.max_spare_servers(10)</color>,\\
+необходимо
+  * Посмотреть (top), какая версия php-fpm работает, и править соотв. конфиг
+  * Значение **pm.start_servers** установить в 2 раза больше кол-ва ядер процессора
+  * **pm.max_spare_servers** установить в 2 раза больше **pm.start_servers**
+  * **pm.max_children** вычислить от кол-ва памяти, разделённого на объём одного потока, например, 16000 / 70 ≈ 200
+  * **pm.max_requests** ограничить, например, 500
+Объём потока (RSS, это в килобайтах), т. е., примерно 70 МБ.
+<code bash>
+root@vmls-www1:~# ps -ylC php-fpm8.1 --sort:rss -u www-data
+S   UID     PID    PPID  C PRI  NI   RSS    SZ WCHAN  TTY          TIME CMD
+S    33    1059     828  0  80   0 68164 68113 skb_wa ?        00:00:03 php-fpm8.1
+S    33    1055     828  0  80   0 68984 68042 skb_wa ?        00:00:03 php-fpm8.1
+S    33    1056     828  0  80   0 69056 68015 skb_wa ?        00:00:03 php-fpm8.1
+</code>
+<code bash>
+# Выяснить текущие значения
+cat /etc/php/8.1/fpm/pool.d/www.conf |egrep '^pm.max_children|^pm.start_servers|^pm.max_spare_servers|^pm.max_requests'
+pm.max_children = 7
+pm.start_servers = 2
+pm.max_spare_servers = 3
+;pm.max_requests = 500
+sed -i '
+/pm.max_children =/c pm.max_children = 200
+/pm.start_servers =/c pm.start_servers = 16
+/pm.max_spare_servers =/c pm.max_spare_servers = 32
+/pm.max_requests =/c pm.max_requests = 500' /etc/php/8.1/fpm/pool.d/www.conf
+</code>
+https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25097179/warning-pool-www-seems-busy-you-may-need-to-increase-pm-start-servers-or-pm\\
+https://habr.com/ru/companies/slurm/articles/460511/
+==== Включить логи в докере ====
+Стандартно логи в STDOUT/STDERR не пишутся. Чтобы включить для php-fpm, нужно создать файл
+<file ini /etc/php83/php-fpm.d/logging.conf>
+[global]
+error_log = /proc/self/fd/2
+[www]
+access.log = /proc/self/fd/2
+catch_workers_output = yes
+decorate_workers_output = no
+</file>
+https://mateuszcholewka.com/post/php-logs-in-docker/